Exploration, Molecular Identification and Evaluation of Trichoderma spp. In Different Ecosystems of Canara Circle Against Soil Borne Pathogens (Record no. 70694)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03955nam a2200217 4500
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20250108114119.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 250108b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency UAS Dharwad
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code English
082 ## - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Classification number 632.3
Author Label PRA
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Name of Author Prashantha A.
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Exploration, Molecular Identification and Evaluation of Trichoderma spp. In Different Ecosystems of Canara Circle Against Soil Borne Pathogens
250 ## - EDITION STATEMENT
Edition Statement P.hD
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of Publisher Dharwad
Name of Publisher University of Agricultural Sciences
Publication Year 2024
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Book Pages 171
Book Size 32 Cms
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract. ABSTRACT<br/><br/>The Canara circle in Karnataka state comes under South Western Ghats area is well known for agriculture, horticulture and forest eco-systems. It is becoming more important to manage soil borne pathogens as part of integrated disease management in this region. In this context the research was undertaken during 2019 to 2022 on “Exploration, molecular identification and evaluation of Trichoderma spp. in different eco-systems of Canara circle against soil borne pathogens”. In roving survey 42 rhizosphere soil samples were collected 250 g each from agriculture, horticulture and forest eco-systems respectively, in Haliyal, Mundgod, Siddapur, Sirsi, Yellapura, Ankola and Kumta taluks of Canara circle. Totally 27 Trichoderma isolates were isolated on Trichoderma selective medium, 11 isolates from forest, 9 isolates from horticulture and 7 isolates from agriculture eco-system. The majority of isolated Trichoderma isolates were 9.00 cm diameter after 96 hours of incubation. Based on in-vitro bio-efficacy study, Trichoderma isolate SST-37 recorded maximum mycelial growth inhibition against Sclerotium rolfsii, Phytophthora capsici and Fusarium solani (77.78, 76.30 and 76.48 %, respectively). Molecular identity of 27 Trichoderma isolates through ITS1/ITS4 primers confirmed that 16 isolates were Trichoderma yunnanense, 3 were T. crissum, 2 were T. lixii and 6 were T. atrobrunneum. However, efficient Trichoderma isolate (SST-37) was identified as T. yunnanense. <br/>Talc, coffee husk and pesta granules based formulations of T. yunnanense SST-37 were prepared and evaluated under field condition against groundnut stem rot at ARS, Kumta, results revealed that T7 (seed treatment with talc formulation of T. yunnanense SST-37 @ 4 g/kg of seeds+soil application with pesta granules formulation of T. yunnanense SST-37 @ 2.5 kg/100 kg FYM ha-1 at 45 and 60 DAS) recorded the least PDI (4.00 and 6.67 at 60 and 85 DAS, respectively) and highest yield (34.84 q/ha) with benefit-cost ratio (1.51). Similarly, against basal foot rot disease of black pepper was carried during kharif 2020-21 at HREC, Sirsi. It was found that the vines treated with T6 (pesta granules formulation of T. yunnanense SST-37 @ 50 g vine-1, 1 kg of neem cake vine-1 as soil application and foliar spray with potassium phosphonate @ 3 ml l-1 during June and August month at 45 days interval) performed best in reducing per cent leaf infection (8.41 and 11.65), yellowing index (1.39 and 4.17), defoliation index (5.56 and 12.50) and recorded yield of 13.90 q/ha and benefit-cost ratio of 2.89. Whereas T5 (coffee husk formulation of T. yunnanense SST-37 @ 50 g vine-1, 1 kg of neem cake vine-1 as soil application and foliar spray with potassium phosphonate @ 3 ml l-1) was next best treatment. The pot experiment was conducted against root wilt disease of malabar neem during kharif 2020-21 at HREC, Sirsi and found that organic based treatment T5 (soil application with the coffee husk formulation of T. yunnanense SST-37 @ 2 g/kg of potting mixture + pesta granules formulation of T. yunnanense SST-37 @ 2 g/kg of potting mixture) applied twice at 45 days interval stands best in reducing disease (12.22 and 14.44 PDI, respectively).<br/>
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Subject Plant Pathology
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
2nd Author, 3rd Author Suryanarayana, V
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha Item type THESIS
Edition P.hD
Classification part 632.3
Call number prefix PRA
Suppress in OPAC No
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
-- 632_300000000000000
999 ## -
-- 70694
-- 70694
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Date acquired Total checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Copy number Price effective from Koha item type
    Dewey Decimal Classification     University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad 31/05/2025   632.3/PRA T13913 08/01/2025 1 08/01/2025 THESIS