Molecular and physio-biochemical insights into hypergravity-induced altered phenotype/s in wheat (triticum aestivum l.) (Record no. 71077)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02923nam a22002057a 4500
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20250626120944.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 250626b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency University of agriculture college dharwad
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code English
082 ## - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Classification number 630.2742
Author Label MAH
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Name of Author Mahamed Ashiq I
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Molecular and physio-biochemical insights into hypergravity-induced altered phenotype/s in wheat (triticum aestivum l.)
250 ## - EDITION STATEMENT
Edition Statement P hd (Agri)
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of Publisher Dharwad
Name of Publisher University of agriculture college dharwad
Publication Year 2024
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Book Pages 200
Book Size 32 Cms
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract. Plants have evolved under Earth's constant gravity (1g), and deviations such as hypergravity offers innovative strategies for enhancing crop traits. This study explores the effects of hypergravity on wheat growth, stress tolerance, and crop yield, emphasizing root development and molecular changes. Hypergravity treatment significantly enhanced seedling growth, particularly root morphology across diverse genotypes and environmental conditions. Root growth was driven by increased cell proliferation rather than enlargement, accompanied by lignin deposition and the upregulation of genes related to the cell cycle and cellwall synthesis, strengthening structural stability. These changes extended beyond the seedling stage, improving root biomass and morphology in both greenhouse and field conditions. Proline levels remained consistently elevated, signaling sustained stress adaptation, while enhanced energy metabolism and protein synthesis supported rapid growth. Chlorophyll content increased during early stages but showed no significant changes at later growth stages. Under drought and salinity stress, hypergravity-pretreated seedlings demonstrated better tolerance, with improved growth, increased antioxidant activity, and upregulation of stress-responsive genes. The hypergravity treatment also modulated phytohormones by increasing stress-related hormones while reducing growth-promoting hormones, facilitating robust adaptation to adverse environmental conditions. Although the influence of hypergravity on grain yield varied across genotypes, its significant impact on seedling vigor, root development, and abiotic stress resilience underscores its potential as a seed priming strategy for climate-resilient wheat cultivation. This research elucidates the molecular and physio-biochemical traits driving hypergravity-induced phenotypic changes, including enhanced cell division, lignin deposition, stress-related gene expression, and phytohormone regulation. By bridging laboratory findings with practical applications, the study establishes a solid foundation for integrating hypergravity into sustainable agriculture to enhance crop adaptability and productivity in challenging environmental conditions.
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
2nd Author, 3rd Author Ravikumar Hosamani
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha Item type THESIS
Edition P hd (Agri)
Classification part 630.2742
Call number prefix MAH
Suppress in OPAC No
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
-- 630_274200000000000
999 ## -
-- 71077
-- 71077
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Date acquired Total checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Copy number Price effective from Koha item type
    Dewey Decimal Classification     University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad 20/03/2025   630.2742/MAH T14141 26/06/2025 1 26/06/2025 THESIS